®
Intel X18-M/X25-M SATA Solid State Drive
SSDSA1MH080G1, SSDSA2MH080G1
Advance Product Manual
„ Available in 1.8” and 2.5” Form Factors
„ Capacity: 80 GB
„ Power Management
— 3.3 V (1.8”) or 5 V (2.5”) SATA Supply Rail
„ Uses Intel NAND flash memory Multi-Level Cell
— Supports ATA Power Management and
Advanced Power Management Specifications
(MLC) components
„ Bandwidth Performance Specifications
— Sustained Sequential Read: Upto 250 MB/s
— Sustained Sequential Write: Upto 70 MB/s
— SATA Interface Power Management
— OS-Aware Hot Plug/Removal
„ Power Specifications
„ PCMark* Vantage Benchmark HDD Score:
— Active: 0.150 W TYP
— Idle: 0.060 W TYP
20,000
„ Compatibility
„ Temperature
®
o
o
— Intel Matrix Storage Manager
— Operating: 0 C to 70 C
— Non-Operating: -55 C to 95 C
o
o
— SATA Revision 2.6 compliant, compatible
with SATA 1.5 Gb/s and 3 Gb/s interface
rates
— ATA/ATAPI-7 Compliant
— SSD Enhanced SMART ATA feature set
„ Reliability
15
— Read Error Rate (BER): 1 sector per 10
bits read
— Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF)
1,200,000 hours
— Endurance Management Feature enables
five years minimal useful life
— Native Command Queuing (NCQ) command
set
„ Certifications
— UL*
„ Shock
— CE*
— C-Tick*
— BSMI*
— Operating and Non-operating: 1,000G/0.5
msec
„ Vibration
— MIC*
— Microsoft* WHQL
— RoHS*
— Operating: 2.17 G (7-800 Hz)
— Non-operating 3.13 G (10-500 Hz)
„ Weight
— 1.8” 5 mm Form Factor: 35 +/-2 grams
— 2.5” 7 mm Form Factor: 80+/-2 grams
— 2.5” 9.5 mm Form Factor: 86 +/-2 grams
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Contents
1.0 Introduction..............................................................................................................5
1.1
1.2
1.3
Product Overview................................................................................................5
Block Diagram ....................................................................................................6
Architecture........................................................................................................6
2.0 Certifications.............................................................................................................6
3.0 Product Specifications ...............................................................................................7
3.1
3.2
3.3
Capacity ............................................................................................................7
Performance.......................................................................................................7
Electrical Characteristics.......................................................................................8
3.3.1 Supply Voltage.........................................................................................8
3.3.2 Power Consumption..................................................................................8
Environmental Conditions.....................................................................................9
3.4.1 Temperature............................................................................................9
3.4.2 Altitude...................................................................................................9
3.4.3 Shock and Vibration..................................................................................9
3.4.4 Acoustics ................................................................................................9
3.4.5 Electromagnetic Immunity....................................................................... 10
Reliability......................................................................................................... 10
3.5.1 Nonrecoverable Read Errors..................................................................... 10
3.5.2 Mean Time Between Failure ..................................................................... 11
3.5.3 Power On/Off Cycles............................................................................... 11
3.5.4 Minimum Useful Life ............................................................................... 11
3.4
3.5
4.0 Mechanical Information........................................................................................... 11
4.1
4.2
4.3
1.8” 5 mm Intel X18-M SATA SSD ....................................................................... 11
2.5” 7 mm Intel X25-M SATA SSD ....................................................................... 13
2.5” 9.5 mm Intel X25-M SATA SSD .................................................................... 14
5.0 Pin and Signal Descriptions ..................................................................................... 15
5.1
Pin Locations .................................................................................................... 15
5.1.1 1.8” Pin Locations................................................................................... 15
5.1.2 2.5” Pin Locations................................................................................... 16
Signal Description Table..................................................................................... 16
Hot Plug Support............................................................................................... 18
5.2
5.3
6.0 Command Sets ........................................................................................................ 18
6.1
ATA Commands ................................................................................................ 18
6.1.1 ATA General Feature Command Set .......................................................... 18
6.1.2 Power Management Command Set............................................................ 21
6.1.3 Security Mode Feature Set....................................................................... 21
6.1.4 SMART Command Set............................................................................. 22
6.1.5 Host Protected Area Command Set ........................................................... 22
6.1.6 48-Bit Address Command Set .................................................................. 23
6.1.7 Device Configuration Overlay Command Set .............................................. 23
6.1.8 General Purpose Log Command Set .......................................................... 23
SATA Commands............................................................................................... 23
6.2.1 Software Settings Preservation................................................................. 23
6.2.2 Native Command Queuing....................................................................... 24
6.2
7.0 References .............................................................................................................. 24
8.0 Terms and Acronyms............................................................................................... 25
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9.0 Revision History.......................................................................................................26
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1.0
Introduction
The Intel® X18-M/X25-M SATA Solid State Drive (SSD) delivers leading performance in
industry standard 1.8” and 2.5” form factors while simultaneously improving system
responsiveness for mobile applications over standard rotating drive media or hard disk
drives. By combining Intel’s leading NAND flash memory technology with our innovative
high performance controller, Intel delivers an SSD for Native Serial Advanced
Technology Attachment (SATA) hard disk drive drop-in replacement with enhanced
performance, reliability, ruggedness and power savings.
Since there are no rotating platters, moving heads, fragile actuaters, or unnecessary
delays due to spin-up time or positional seek time that can slow down the storage
subsystem significantly, the Intel X18-M/X25-M SATA SSD enables fast read/write
access times and a significant I/O and throughput performance improvement as
compared to rotating media or hard disk drives.
This document describes the specifications of the Intel X18-M/X25-M SATA SSD in the
1.8” and 2.5” form factors.
1.1
Product Overview
The Intel X18-M/X25-M SATA SSDs primarily target SATA based laptop PCs, highly
rugged mobile client devices, as well as thin and light, mini/sub-notebooks. Key
attributes include high performance, low power, increased system responsiveness, high
reliability and enhanced ruggedness as compared to standard mobile SATA hard drives.
Intel X18-M/X25-M SATA SSDs are available in 1.8” and 2.5” form factors that are
electrically, mechanically, and software compatible with existing 1.8” and 2.5” Serial
ATA slots and cables. Our flexible design allows interchangeability with existing mobile
hard drives based on the SATA interface standard.
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1.2
Block Diagram
Figure 1.
Block Diagram
NAND
Flash
Memory
Flash Memory
Channel 0
Intel
Flash Memory
Channel ...
System
On A Chip
(SOC)
NAND
Flash
SATA Interface
Memory
NAND
Flash
Memory
Flash Memory
Channel n
1.3
Architecture
The Intel X18-M/X25-M SATA SSDs utilize a cost effective System on a Chip (SOC)
design to manage a full SATA 3 Gb/s bandwidth with the host while managing multiple
flash memory devices on multiple channels internally.
2.0
Certifications
Table 1.
Device Certifications
Certification
Description
Indicates conformity with the essential health and safety requirements set out in European
Directives Low Voltage Directive and EMC Directive.
CE Compliant
UL Certified
Underwriters Laboratories, Inc. Component Recognition UL60950-1.
Compliance with the Australia/New Zealand Standard AS/NZS3548 and Electromagnetic
Compatibility (EMC) Framework requirements of the Australian Communication Authority
(ACA).
C-Tick Compliant
BSMI Compliant
Compliance to the Taiwan EMC standard “Limits and methods of measurement of radio
disturbance characteristics of information technology equipment, CNS 13438 Class B.”
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Table 1.
Device Certifications (Continued)
Certification
Description
Compliance with paragraph 1 of Article 11 of the Electromagnetic Compatibility control
Regulation and meet the Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Framework requirements of
the Radio Research Laboratory (RRL) Ministry of Information and Communication Republic
of Korea.
MIC Certified
Microsoft WHQL
RoHS Compliant
Microsoft Windows Hardware Quality Labs
Restriction of Hazardous Substance Directive
3.0
Product Specifications
3.1
Capacity
Table 2.
User Addressable Sectors
Unformatted Capacity
Total User Addressable Sectors in LBA Mode
80 GB
156,301,488
Notes:
1.
2.
1GB=1,000,000,000 Byte and not all of the memory can be used for data storage.
1 sector = 512Byte
3.2
Performance
Table 3.
Maximum Sustained Read and Write Bandwidth
Access Type
MB/s
Sequential Read
Sequential Write
Upto 250
Upto 70
Notes:
1.
Performance measured using IOmeter with queue depth set to 32.
Table 4.
PCMark* Vantage Benchmark
Benchmark
Score
PCMark Vantage HDD Score
20,000
Note: Performance tests and ratings are measured using HP* Compaq* 6910p notebook with Intel Core™2 Duo CPU T7300 @
2.0 GHz processor and 2 GB DRAM running Microsoft* Windows Vista* Enterprise Edition and reflects the approximate
performance as measured by that configuration. Any difference in system hardware or software design or configuration
may affect actual performance.
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Table 5.
Latency Specifications
Type
Average Latency
Read
Write
85 µs (TYP)
115 µs (TYP)
1 s
Power On to Ready
Notes:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Write Cache Enabled.
Device measured using IOmeter.
Power On To Ready time assumes proper shutdown (power removal preceded by STANDBY command).
Read/Write latency measured on 4 K transfers.
3.3
Electrical Characteristics
Supply Voltage
3.3.1
Table 6.
Operating Voltage
Description
Min
Max
Unit
Operating Voltage for 3.3 V (+/- 5%)
Operating Voltage for 5 V (+/- 5%)
3.14
4.75
3.47
5.25
V
V
3.3.2
Power Consumption
Table 7.
Typical Power Consumption
Mode
Typ
Unit
Active
Idle
0.150
0.060
W
W
Active power is measured during execution of MobileMark* 2007 with DIPM (Device
Initiated Power Management) enabled.
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3.4
Environmental Conditions
3.4.1
Temperature
Table 8.
Temperature Related Specifications
Mode
Operating
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
o
0
70
95
C
Ambient Temperature
Temperature Gradient
o
Non-Operating
Operating
-55
C
o
o
20
30
C/hr *
C/hr *
%
Non-Operating
Operating
5
5
95
95
Humidity
Non-Operating
%
Note: without condensation.
3.4.2
Altitude
The drive is not sensitive to changes in altitude because it has no moving parts. Drive
tested within -1K and +40K feet.
3.4.3
Shock and Vibration
Table 9.
Shock and Vibration Specifications
Mode
Timing
Max
Unit
Operating
at 0.5 msec
at 0.5 msec
1,000
1,000
G
G
1
Shock
Non-Operating
Operating
2.17 G
3.13 G
7-800 Hz
10-500 Hz
2
Vibration
3
Non-Operating
Notes:
1.
2.
3.
Shock specifications assumes that the SSD is mounted securely with the input vibration applied to the drive mounting
screws. Stimulus may be applied in the X, Y or Z axis.
Vibration specifications assumes that the SSD is mounted securely with the input vibration applied to the drive mounting
screws. Stimulus may be applied in the X, Y or Z axis.
Sine wave sweeping 1 oct/min.
3.4.4
Acoustics
The SSD has no moving or noise-emitting parts; therefore, it produces negligible sound
(0 dB) in all modes of operation.
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3.4.5
Electromagnetic Immunity
Electromagnetic Immunity tests assume the SSD is properly installed in the
representative host system. The drive will operate properly without errors or
degradation in performance when subjected to radio frequency (RF) environments
defined in the following table:
Table 10.
Radio Frequency Specifications
Performance
Test
Description
Reference Standard
Criteria
Electrostatic discharge
Radiated RF immunity
Contact, HCP, VCP: ±8kV; Air: ± 15 kV
B
EN 61000-4-2: 95
80 to 1,000 MHz, 3 V/m,
80% AM with 1 kHz sine
900 MHz, 3 V/m, 50% pulse modulation at
200 Hz
EN 61000-4-3: 96
ENV 50204: 95
A
± 1 kV on AC mains, ± 0.5 kV on external
I/O
Electrical fast transient
Surge immunity
B
B
A
EN 61000-4-4: 95
EN 61000-4-5: 95
EN 61000-4-6: 97
± 1 kV differential, ± 2 kV common, AC
mains
150 kHz to 80 MHz, 3 Vrms, 80% AM with 1
kHz sine
Conducted RF immunity
0% open, 5 seconds
0% short, 5 seconds
40%, 0.10 seconds
70%, 0.01 seconds
C
C
C
B
Voltage dips, interrupts
EN 61000-4-11: 94
Notes:
1.
Performance Criteria A = The device shall continue to operate as intended, i.e., normal unit operation with no
degradation of performance.
Performance Criteria B = The device shall continue to operate as intended after completion of the test. However, during
the test, some degradation of performance is allowed as long as there is no data loss operator intervention to restore
device function.
2.
3.
4.
Performance Criteria C = temporary loss of function is allowed. Operator intervention is acceptable to restore device
function.
Contact electostatic discharge applied to drive enclosure.
3.5
Reliability
Table 11.
Reliability Specifications
Parameter
Value
15
Nonrecoverable read errors
Mean Time between Failure (MTBF)
Power On/Off Cycles
1 sector in 10 bits read, max
1,200,000 hours
50,000 cycles
Minimum Useful Life
5 years
3.5.1
Nonrecoverable Read Errors
The nonrecoverable read error rate will not exceed one sector in the specified number
of bits read. In the extremely unlikely event of a nonrecoverable read error, the drive
will report it as a read failure to the host; the sector in error is considered corrupt and
is not returned to the host.
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3.5.2
3.5.3
Mean Time Between Failure
The Mean Time Between Failure (MTBF) is calculated based on a Part Stress Analysis. It
assumes nominal voltage, with all other parameters within specified range.
Power On/Off Cycles
Defined as power being removed from the drive, and then restored. Most host systems
remove power from the drive when entering suspend and hibernate as well as on a
system shutdown.
3.5.4
Minimum Useful Life
A typical client usage of 20 GB writes per day is assumed. Should the host system
attempt to exceed 20 GB writes per day by a large margin for an extended period, the
drive will enable the endurance management feature to adjust write performance. By
efficiently managing performance, this feature enables the device to have, at a
minimum, a five year useful life. Under normal operation conditions, the drive will not
invoke this feature.
4.0
Mechanical Information
4.1
1.8” 5 mm Intel X18-M SATA SSD
The following figure shows the physical package information for the 5 mm deep 1.8”
Intel X18-M SATA SSD.
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Figure 2.
Dimensions for Intel X18-M SATA SSD 1.8” 5 mm Form Factor
Notes:
1.
2.
3.
Connector Outline: The 1.8” Intel X18-M SATA SSD connector is compliant to the SATA Rev 2.6 specifications.
Connector Location: The 1.8” Intel X18-M SATA SSD connector is compliant to the micro SATA SFF-8144 specification.
All dimensions are in millimeters.
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4.2
2.5” 7 mm Intel X25-M SATA SSD
The following figure shows the physical package information for the 7 mm deep 2.5”
Intel X25-M SATA SSD.
Figure 3.
Dimensions for Intel X25-M SATA SSD 2.5” 7 mm Form Factor
Note: All dimensions are in millimeters.
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4.3
2.5” 9.5 mm Intel X25-M SATA SSD
The following figure shows the physical package information for the 9.5 mm deep 2.5”
Intel X25-M SATA SSD.
Figure 4.
Dimensions for Intel X25-M SATA SSD 2.5” 9.5 mm Form Factor
Note: All dimensions are in millimeters.
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5.0
Pin and Signal Descriptions
This section identifies the pin locations and signal descriptions of the Intel X18-M/
X25-M SATA SSDs.
5.1
Pin Locations
5.1.1
1.8” Pin Locations
Figure 5.
Layout of Signal and Power Segment Pins
Signal Segment S1
Power Segment P1
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5.1.2
2.5” Pin Locations
Figure 6.
Layout of Signal and Power Segment Pins
Signal Segment S1
Power Segment P1
5.2
Signal Description Table
Table 12.
Serial ATA Connector Pin Signal Definitions for 1.8” and 2.5” Form Factors
Pin
Function
Definition
S1
S2
S3
S4
S5
S6
S7
Ground
A+
2nd mate
Differential signal pair A
2nd mate
A-
Ground
B-
Differential signal pair B
2nd mate
B+
Ground
Note: Key and spacing separate signal and power segments.
Table 13.
Serial ATA Power Pin Definitions for 1.8” Form Factor
1
Pin
Function
Definition
Mating Order
2
P1
P2
P3
P4
P5
V
V
3.3 V Power
2nd Mate
1st Mate
1st Mate
1st Mate
1st Mate
33
33
2
3.3 V Power, pre-charge
3
3
Ground
Ground
4
V
5 V Power. Not connected
5
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Table 13.
Serial ATA Power Pin Definitions for 1.8” Form Factor (Continued)
1
Pin
Function
Definition
Mating Order
4
P6
P7
V
5 V Power. Not connected
2nd Mate
2nd Mate
NC
5
5
DAS
Device Activity Signal
Key
P8
Key
NC
6
Optional
Optional
Manufacturing Test Pin
2nd Mate
2nd Mate
6
P9
Manufacturing Test Pin
Notes:
1.
2.
3.
All mate sequences assume zero angular offset between connectors.
P1 and P2 are internally connected to one another within the device.
Ground connectors P3 and P4 may contact before the other 1st mate pins in both the power and signal connectors to
discharge ESD in a suitably configure backplane connector.
4.
5.
6.
P5 and P6 are not connected internal to the device. The host may put 5V on these pins.
The host may ground P7 if it is not used for Device Activity Signal (DAS).
P8 and P9 should not be connected by the host.
Table 14.
Serial ATA Power Pin Definitions for 2.5” Form Factor
1
Pin
Function
Definition
Mating Order
2
P1
P2
Not connected
(3.3 V Power)
(3.3 V Power)
2
2
Not connected
Not connected
P3
(3.3 V Power. pre-charge)
2nd Mate
1st Mate
1st Mate
1st Mate
1st Mate
2nd Mate
2nd Mate
1st Mate
2nd Mate
1st Mate
2nd Mate
2nd Mate
2nd Mate
3, 4
P4
Ground
3
P5
Ground
3
P6
Ground
3, 5
P7
V
V
V
5 V Power
5 V Power
5 V Power
5
5
5
3, 5
3, 5
P8
P9
3
P10
P11
P12
P13
P14
P15
Ground
6
6
DAS
Device Activity Signal
3, 4
3
Ground
7
V
V
V
12 V Power. Not used.
12 V Power. Not used.
12 V Power. Not used.
12
12
12
7
7
Notes:
1.
2.
All pins are in a single row, with a 1.27 mm (0.050”) pitch.
Pins P1, P2 and P3 are connected together, although they are not connected internally to the device. The host may put
3.3 V on these pins.
The mating sequence are:
3.
•
•
the ground pins P4-P6, P10, P12 and the 5v power pin P7.
the signal pins and the rest of the 5V power pins P8-P9.
4.
Ground connectors P4 and P12 may contact before the other 1st mate pins in both the power and signal connectors to
discharge ESD in a suitably configured backplane connector.
5.
6.
7.
Power pins P7, P8,and P9 are internally connected to one another within the device.
The host may ground P11 if it is not used for Device Activity Signal (DAS).
Pins P13, P14 and P15 are connected together, although they are not connected internally to the device. The host may put
12 V on these pins.
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5.3
Hot Plug Support
Hot Plug insertion and removal are supported in the presence of a proper connector
and appropriate operating system (OS) support as described in the SATA 2.6
specification. This product supports Asynchronous Signal Recovery and will issue an
unsolicited COMINIT when first mated with a powered connector to guarantee reliable
detection by a host system without hardware device detection.
6.0
Command Sets
6.1
ATA Commands
The Intel X18-M/X25-M SATA SSDs support all the mandatory ATA commands defined
in the ATA/ATAPI-7 specification.
6.1.1
ATA General Feature Command Set
The Intel X18-M/X25-M SATA SSDs support the ATA General Feature command set
(non-PACKET), which consists of
• EXECUTE DEVICE DIAGNOSTIC
• FLUSH CACHE
• IDENTIFY DEVICE
• READ DMA
• READ SECTOR(S)
• READ VERIFY SECTOR(S)
• SEEK
• SET FEATURES
• WRITE DMA
• WRITE SECTOR(S)
• READ MULTIPLE
• SET MULTIPLE MODE
• WRITE MULTIPLE
The Intel X18-M/X25-M SATA SSDs also support the following optional commands:
• READ BUFFFER
• WRITE BUFFER
• NOP
• DOWNLOAD MICROCODE
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6.1.1.1
IDENTIFY DEVICE Data
The following table details the sector data returned after issuing an IDENTIFY DEVICE
command.
Table 15.
Returned Sector Data
F = Fixed
V = Variable
X = Both
Word
Default Value
Description
0
1
F
X
V
X
X
X
V
X
F
0040h
3FFFh
C837h
0010h
0h
General configuration bit-significant information
Obsolete - Number of logical cylinders (16,383)
Specific configuration
2
3
Obsolete - Number of logical heads (16)
Retired
4-5
6
003Fh
0h
Obsolete - Number of logical sectors per logical track (63)
Reserved for assignment by the CompactFlash Association
Retired
7-8
9
0h
10-19
20-21
22
Varies
0h
Serial number (20 ASCII characters)
Retired
X
X
F
0h
Obsolete
23-26
27-46
Varies
Varies
Firmware revision (8 ASCII characters)
Model number (Intel Solid State Drive)
F
7:0—Maximum number of sectors transferred per interrupt on MULTIPLE
commands
47
F
8010h
48
49
F
F
F
X
F
X
X
X
X
F
F
X
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
0h
2F00h
4000h
0h
Reserved
Capabilities
50
Capabilities
51-52
53
Obsolete
0007h
3FFFh
0010h
003Fh
00FBFC10h
0110h
0950F8B0h
0h
Words 88 and 70:64 Valid
54
Obsolete - Number of logical cylinders (16,383)
Obsolete - Number of logical heads (16)
Obsolete - Number of logical sectors per logical track (63)
Obsolete
55
56
57-58
59
Number of sectors transferred per interrupt on MULTIPLE commands
Total number of user addressable sectors
Obsolete
60-61
62
63
0007h
0003h
0078h
0078h
0078h
0078h
0h
Multi-word DMA modes supported/selected
PIO modes supported
64
65
Minimum Multiword DMA transfer cycle time per word
Manufacturer’s recommended Multiword DMA transfer cycle time
Minimum PIO transfer cycle time without flow control
Minimum PIO transfer cycle time with IORDY flow control
Reserved (for future command overlap and queuing)
Reserved for the IDENTIFY PACKET DEVICE command.
Queue depth
66
67
68
69-70
71-74
75
0h
001Eh
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Table 15.
Returned Sector Data (Continued)
F = Fixed
V = Variable
X = Both
Word
Default Value
Description
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
F
F
F
V
F
F
F
F
F
V
V
V
V
F
F
V
V
0106h
0h
Serial ATA capabilities
Reserved for future Serial ATA definition
Serial ATA features supported
Serial ATA features enabled
Major Version Number
0048h
0040h
00FCh
001Ah
746Bh
7C01h
6163h
7069h
BC01h
6163h
407Fh
0001h
0001h
0h
Minor Version Number
Command set supported.
Command sets supported.
Command set/feature supported extension.
Command set/feature enabled.
Command set/feature enabled.
Command set/feature default.
Ultra DMA Modes
Time required for security erase unit completion
Time required for Enhanced security erase completion
Current advanced power management value
Master Password Revision Code
FFFEh
Hardware reset result. The contents of bits (12:0) of this word shall change
only during the execution of a hardware reset.
93
F
0h
94
95
V
F
V
V
F
V
V
F
F
F
F
F
V
F
F
F
F
F
V
X
F
0h
0h
Vendor’s recommended and actual acoustic management value.
Stream Minimum Request Size
96
0h
Streaming Transfer Time - DMA
Streaming Access Latency - DMA and PIO
Streaming Performance Granularity
Maximum user LBA for 48-bit Address feature set.
Streaming Transfer Time - PIO
97
0h
98-99
100-103
104
0h
0950F8B0h
0h
105
0h
Reserved
106
0h
Physical sector size / Logical Sector Size
Inter-seek delay for ISO-7779 acoustic testing in microseconds
Unique ID
107
0h
108-111
112-115
116
Varies
0h
Reserved for world wide name extension to 128 bits
Reserved for technical report-
0h
117-118
119
0h
Words per Logical Sector
401Ch
401Ch
0h
Supported Settings
120
Command Set/Feature Enabled/Supported
Reserved
121-126
127
0h
Removable Media Status Notification feature set support
Security status
128
0021h
0h
129-159
160
Vendor specific
0h
CompactFlash Association (CFA) power mode 1
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Table 15.
Returned Sector Data (Continued)
F = Fixed
V = Variable
X = Both
Word
Default Value
Description
161-175
176-205
206-216
217
X
V
F
F
F
F
F
0h
0h
Reserved for assignment by the CFA
Current media serial number
0h
Reserved
0001h
0h
Non-rotating media device
218-221
222
Reserved
101F
0h
Reserved
223-233
234
Reserved
0001h
02A0h
0h
Reserved
235
Reserved
236-254
255
F
Reserved
X
Varies
Integrity word (Checksum and Signature)
Notes:
1.
2.
3.
F = Fixed. The content of the word is fixed and does not change. For removable media devices, these values may change
when media is removed or changed.
V = Variable. The state of at least one bit in a word is variable and may change depending on the state of the device or
the commands executed by the device.
X = F or V. The content of the word may be fixed or variable.
6.1.2
Power Management Command Set
The Intel X18-M/X25-M SATA SSD supports the Power Management command set,
which consists of
• CHECK POWER MODE
• IDLE
• IDLE IMMEDIATE
• SLEEP
• STANDBY
• STANDBY IMMEDIATE
6.1.3
Security Mode Feature Set
The Intel X18-M/X25-M SATA SSD supports the Security Mode command set, which
consists of
• SECURITY SET PASSWORD
• SECURITY UNLOCK
• SECURITY ERASE PREPARE
• SECURITY ERASE UNIT
• SECURITY FREEZE LOCK
• SECURITY DISABLE PASSWORD
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6.1.4
SMART Command Set
The Intel X18-M/X25-M SATA SSDs support the SMART command set, which consists of
• SMART ENABLE OPERATIONS
• SMART DISABLE OPERATIONS
• SMART ENABLE/DISABLE AUTOSAVE
• SMART RETURN STATUS
The Intel X18-M/X25-M SATA SSDs also support the following optional commands:
• SMART EXECUTE OFF-LINE IMMEDIATE
• SMART READ DATA
• SMART READ LOG
• SMART WRITE LOG
6.1.5
Host Protected Area Command Set
The Intel X18-M/X25-M SATA SSDs support the Host Protected Area command set,
which consists of
• READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS
• SET MAX ADDRESS
• READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT
• SET MAX ADDRESS EXT
The Intel X18-M/X25-M SATA SSDs also support the following optional commands:
• SET MAX SET PASSWORD
• SET MAX LOCK
• SET MAX FREEZE LOCK
• SET MAX UNLOCK
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6.1.6
48-Bit Address Command Set
The Intel X18-M/X25-M SATA SSDs support the 48-bit Address command set, which
consists of
• FLUSH CACHE EXT
• READ DMA EXT
• READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT
• READ SECTOR(S) EXT
• READ VERIFY SECTOR(S) EXT
• SET MAX ADDRESS EXT
• WRITE DMA EXT
• WRITE MULTIPLE EXT
• WRITE SECTOR(S) EXT
6.1.7
Device Configuration Overlay Command Set
The Intel X18-M/X25-M SATA SSDs support the Device Configuration Overlay command
set, which consists of
• DEVICE CONFIGURATION FREEZE LOCK
• DEVICE CONFIGURATION IDENTITY
• DEVICE CONFIGURATION RESTORE
• DEVICE CONFIGURATION SET
6.1.8
General Purpose Log Command Set
The Intel X18-M/X25-M SATA SSDs support the General Purpose Log command set,
which consists of
• READ LOG EXT
• WRITE LOG EXT
6.2
SATA Commands
The SATA 2.6 specification is a super set of the ATA/ATAPI-7 specification with regard to
supported commands. The Intel X18-M/X25-M SATA SSDs support the following
features that are unique to the SATA specification.
6.2.1
Software Settings Preservation
The Intel X18-M/X25-M SATA SSDs support the SET FEATURES parameter to enable/
disable the preservation of software settings.
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6.2.2
Native Command Queuing
The Intel X18-M/X25-M SATA SSDs support the Native Command Queuing (NCQ)
command set, which consists of
• READ FPDMA QUEUED
• WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
Note: With a maximum queue depth equal to 31.
7.0
References
This document references standards defined by a variety of organizations. Use the
following list to identify the location of an organization’s standards information.
Table 16.
Standards References
Date or
Rev. #
Title
Location
Search for material description datasheet at http://
intel.pcnalert.com
July 2007
RoHS
July 2007
SFF-8144, 1.8” drive form factor
Intel Matrix Storage Manager
Serial ATA Revision 2.6
June 2007
February 2007
SFF-8223, 2.5" Drive w/Serial Attachment
Connector
May 2006
May 2005
April 2004
SFF-8201, 2.5” drive form factor
ATA-6 spec
docs2007/D1532v1r4b-
AT_Attachment_with_Packet_Interface_-
_7_Volume_1.pdf
April 2004
ATA-7 Volume 1
International Electrotechnical Commission
EN 61000
1995
1996
1995
1995
1997
1994
4-2
(Personnel Electrostatic Discharge
Immunity)
(Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC))
(Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC))
(Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC))
(Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC))
4-3
4-4
4-5
4-6
4-11 (Voltage Variations)
ENV 50204
1995
(Radiated electromagnetic field from digital radio
telephones)
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8.0
Terms and Acronyms
This document incorporates many industry- and device-specific words. Use the
following list to define a variety of terms and acronyms.
Table 17.
Glossary of Terms and Acronyms
Term
Definition
ATA
Advanced Technology Attachment
ATAPI
Advanced Technology Attachment Packet Interface
Bit error rate, or percentage of bits that have errors relative to the total number of bits
received
BER
BIOS
Chipset
Basic Input / Output System
A term used to define a collection of integrated components required to make a PC
function.
Device Initiated Link Power
Management (DIPM)
The ability of the device to request SATA link power state changes.
DIPM
DMA
DRAM
EXT
FP
Device Initiated Power Management (SATA hard disk drive)
Direct Memory Access
Dynamic Random Access Memory
Extended
First Party
9
GB
Giga-byte defined as 1x10 bytes
HCI
Host Controller Interface
Hardware Compatibility Test
Hard Disk Drive
HCT
HDD
Host Initiated Link Power
Management
The ability of the host to request SATA link power state changes.
A term used to describe the removal or insertion of a SATA hard drive when the system is
powered on.
Hot Plug
iMSM
LBA
The Intel Matrix Storage Manager device driver and associated system software.
Logical Block Address
Link Power Management: the ability of the SATA link layer to enter one of two lower power
consuming states, partial and slumber
LPM
6
MB
Mega-bytes defined as 1x10 bytes
MP
Multi-Processor
MTBF
Mean time between failure
The ability of the SATA hard drive to re-order commands in order to maximize the
efficiency of gathering data from the platters.
Native Command Queuing (NCQ)
NOP
NTFS
OEM
OS
No Operation
NT File System
Original Equipment Manufacturer
Operating System
Port
RAID
RMS
The point at which a SATA drive physically connects to the SATA controller.
Redundant Array of Independent Disks
Root Mean Squared
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Table 17.
Glossary of Terms and Acronyms (Continued)
Term
Definition
RPM
RTM
SATA
SFF
Revolutions Per Minute
Release To Manufacture
Serial ATA
Small Form Factor
Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology: an open standard for developing hard
drives and software systems that automatically monitors a hard drive’s health and reports
potential problems.
SMART
SSD
Solid State Drive
TBD
To Be Determined
WHQL
Microsoft* Windows Hardware Quality Labs
A memory device within a hard drive, which is allocated for the temporary storage of data
before that data is copied to its permanent storage location.
Write Cache
9.0
Revision History
Date
Revision Description
Modified Idle Power Number on page 1
Modified Weights for different form factos on page 1
Maximum Queue Depth number changed to 31 on 6.2.2
Added extra information on altitude in 3.4.2
July 2008
May 2008
002
001
Initial Release. Earlier information released as Intel® High Performance Solid State Drive
Advance Product Manual - 318512-002US.
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